Interdisciplinary and novelty

Author
Affiliation

L. Waltman

Leiden University

Version Revision date Revision Author
1.1 2023-12-17 Add novelty L. Waltman
1.0 2023-12-17 First draft L. Waltman

Description

There is an extensive scientometric literature on indicators of interdisciplinarity, novelty, and other related concepts. However, the level of agreement among the various indicators introduced in the literature turns out to be low (Wang and Schneider 2020). This appears to be the result of both different understandings of the concepts such as interdisciplinarity and novelty and different approaches to operationalize these concepts (Fontana et al. 2020). Given the lack of agreement on how to understand and operationalize the concepts of interdisciplinarity and novelty, we advise against the use of scientometric indicators of interdisciplinarity and novelty, and we consequently do not describe any such indicators. For further discussion, including alternative approaches to ‘measure’ interdisciplinarity, we refer to (Ràfols 2020).

References

Fontana, Magda, Martina Iori, Fabio Montobbio, and Roberta Sinatra. 2020. “New and Atypical Combinations: An Assessment of Novelty and Interdisciplinarity.” Res. Policy 49 (7): 104063. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2020.104063.
Ràfols, Ismael. 2020. Measuringinterdisciplinarity: From Indicators to Indicating.” Leiden Madrics. URL Https://Www. Leidenmadtrics. Nl/Articles/on-Measuring-Interdisciplinarity-from-Indicators-Toindicating. https://i2insights.org/2021/02/09/measuring-interdisciplinarity/.
Wang, Qi, and Jesper Wiborg Schneider. 2020. “Consistency and Validity of Interdisciplinarity Measures.” Quantitative Science Studies 1 (1): 239263. https://direct.mit.edu/qss/article-abstract/1/1/239/15574.

Reuse

Open Science Impact Indicator Handbook © 2024 by PathOS is licensed under CC BY 4.0 (View License)

Citation

BibTeX citation:
@online{apartis2024,
  author = {Apartis, S. and Catalano, G. and Consiglio, G. and Costas,
    R. and Delugas, E. and Dulong de Rosnay, M. and Grypari, I. and
    Karasz, I. and Klebel, Thomas and Kormann, E. and Manola, N. and
    Papageorgiou, H. and Seminaroti, E. and Stavropoulos, P. and Stoy,
    L. and Traag, V.A. and van Leeuwen, T. and Venturini, T. and
    Vignetti, S. and Waltman, L. and Willemse, T.},
  title = {Open {Science} {Impact} {Indicator} {Handbook}},
  date = {2024},
  url = {https://handbook.pathos-project.eu/sections/2_academic_impact/interdisciplinarity_novelty.html},
  doi = {10.5281/zenodo.14538442},
  langid = {en}
}
For attribution, please cite this work as:
Apartis, S., G. Catalano, G. Consiglio, R. Costas, E. Delugas, M. Dulong de Rosnay, I. Grypari, et al. 2024. “Open Science Impact Indicator Handbook.” Zenodo. 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14538442.